How should you treat a bleeding wound?

Applying direct pressure and elevating a bleeding wound is the recommended method for controlling bleeding. Direct pressure helps to compress the blood vessels and encourages clotting, which is crucial for stopping the flow of blood. By holding pressure on the wound, you can effectively reduce blood loss until further medical help can be provided.

Elevating the wound above the level of the heart also assists in slowing down the bleeding. This elevation can help reduce blood flow to the injured area, further assisting in the clotting process. These steps are vital in managing both minor and severe wounds and can be life-saving in more critical situations.

In contrast, cleaning the wound and applying a bandage is more appropriate after the bleeding has been controlled. While this is an essential part of wound care, it is not the immediate priority in the case of active bleeding. Similarly, applying ice can be useful for swelling but does not directly address the bleeding and can lead to complications if used improperly. Leaving the wound uncovered is not advisable, as exposing a bleeding wound can increase the risk of infection and delay healing.